DIY Home Repairs: Safe, Simple Wins
A little bit of home upkeep can go a long way in preventing big, expensive problems. You don’t need to be an expert contractor to handle some of the most common household annoyances. These simple DIY fixes require minimal tools and can save you the cost of a professional service call, which can often exceed $100 just for showing up.
Before attempting any repair, prioritize your safety. Wear protective glasses, and if you’re ever unsure or a job involves complex electrical or plumbing work, it’s always best to call a licensed professional. You can check for product recalls and safety guidance with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC).
Fixing a Constantly Running Toilet
What to check: A running toilet is usually caused by a faulty flapper—the rubber seal at the bottom of the tank. Over time, it can degrade and fail to create a tight seal, allowing water to continuously leak into the bowl.
Tools & Cost: You’ll need a replacement flapper, which costs about $5-$10 at any hardware store. No other tools are typically required.
Safety Note: Before you start, turn off the water supply to the toilet using the small valve on the wall behind it. Flush the toilet to empty the tank.
When to call a pro: If replacing the flapper doesn’t solve the problem, the issue might be with the fill valve or another part of the assembly, which can be more complex to fix.
Clearing a Slow Bathroom Sink Drain
What to check: The P-trap, which is the U-shaped pipe under your sink, is designed to trap debris and prevent sewer gases from entering your home. It often gets clogged with hair and soap scum.
Tools & Cost: You’ll need a bucket and a pair of channel-lock pliers ($15-$20). Avoid using harsh chemical drain cleaners, which can damage your pipes.
Safety Note: Place the bucket directly under the P-trap to catch water and gunk. Wear rubber gloves.
When to call a pro: If clearing the P-trap doesn’t fix the clog, the blockage is likely further down the line and will require a plumber’s snake or professional equipment.
Sealing a Drafty Door or Window
What to check: A draft can make your heating and cooling systems work harder, raising your utility bills. Close a door or window on a dollar bill. If you can pull the bill out easily, you have an air leak.
Tools & Cost: Self-adhesive foam or rubber weatherstripping is inexpensive ($10-$15 per roll) and easy to apply. You’ll just need scissors and a cleaning cloth.
Safety Note: Make sure the surface is clean and dry before applying the weatherstripping to ensure a strong bond.
When to call a pro: If the frame is warped or the door is misaligned, weatherstripping may not be enough. A handyman or carpenter might be needed to properly adjust it.
Tightening a Loose Cabinet Hinge
What to check: If a cabinet door sags or won’t close properly, the cause is often a loose hinge screw. The wood fibers around the screw may have become stripped.
Tools & Cost: You’ll need a screwdriver, a few wooden toothpicks, and some wood glue. This fix costs next to nothing.
Safety Note: Empty the cabinet first to give yourself room to work and prevent items from falling out.
When to call a pro: If the cabinet door itself is damaged or the particle board is crumbling, a simple screw fix won’t hold. You might need a professional to repair or replace the door.
